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West Jordan, Utah Section 206 Environmental
River Restoration Project
This project is intended to broaden the Jordan River management vision from the
historic goals of erosion and flood control to encompass the additional
objective of enhancing river-based wildlife habitats. The project focuses on
restoring functional aquatic, riparian, and wetland habitats along a reach of
the Jordan River. The study reach currently flows in a dredged channel incised
approximately 12 feet below the historic flood plain. This limits instream fish
and wildlife habitat and precludes development of riparian or wetland vegetation
along the river.
A study conducted by H&C, Inc. established baseline conditions of the river’s
geomorphology, hydrology, hydraulic processes, and included identification of
riverine habitats for restoration. H&C completed a Detailed Project Report (DPR)
for the U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers that examined in detail several potential restoration design
options and selected one option for the final design.
The restoration options
include a realignment of one section of the river to recreate a more diverse
channel than currently exists, complete with a flood plain that will be
inundated periodically and will support riparian vegetation. Our emphasis in
creating riparian habitat is to improve conditions for neotropical migrant
songbirds, many species of which rely on riparian habitats for breeding habitat
or as stopover sites during migration through the otherwise arid Great Basin.
Another design will leave the river in its present channel and create a benched
floodplain adjacent to the river. Again, this option is intended to encourage
riparian vegetation and improve wildlife habitat along the river. Our analysis
of the two options includes water surface profiling, sediment transport and
sediment balance modeling, and prediction of flood plain inundation and
groundwater levels needed to support riparian vegetation.
The final design has
been carefully analyzed to ensure that it does not increase flooding along the
river and that the restored channel will remain in dynamic equilibrium with the
rest of the Jordan River. The final design includes plans for replanting native
riparian vegetation and controlling invasive exotic vegetation.
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